Debian Handbook/04_installation — Russian @ Hosted Weblate

Translation status

301	Strings	88%	Browse Translate
7,593	Words	87%
53,670	Characters	87%

Strings status

Strings Words Characters
301 7,593 53,670	All strings	Browse Translate Zen
272 6,656 47,245	Translated strings	Browse Translate Zen
29 937 6,425	Unfinished strings	Browse Translate Zen
29 937 6,425	Strings marked for edit	Browse Translate Zen
3 251 1,611	Strings with suggestions	Browse Translate Zen
29 937 6,425	Unfinished strings without suggestions	Browse Translate Zen
7 16 417	Strings with any failing checks	Browse Translate Zen
6 15 376	Translated strings with any failing checks	Browse Translate Zen
2 4 99	Translated strings with dismissed checks	Browse Translate Zen
4 9 246	Failing check: Unchanged translation	Browse Translate Zen
1 1 41	Failing check: Has been translated	Browse Translate Zen
2 6 130	Failing check: XML syntax	Browse Translate Zen
1 3 21	Strings with comments	Browse Translate Zen

Overview

Project website	debian-handbook.info
Instructions for translators	https://debian-handbook.info/contribute/ Mailing list for translators: <debian-handbook-translators@lists.alioth.debian.org
Project maintainers	rhertzog pere dleidert
Translation license	GNU General Public License v2.0 or later
Translation process	Translations can be made directly. Translation suggestions can be made. Any authenticated user can contribute. The translation uses bilingual files.
Source code repository	`https://salsa.debian.org/hertzog/debian-handbook.git`
Repository branch	bullseye/main
Last remote commit	Merge branch 'patch-1' into 'bullseye/main' `98e0c3ab` rhertzog authored a month ago
Last commit in Weblate	zh-CN: Translated using Weblate. `e4474865` yjwork-cn authored 3 days ago
Weblate repository	`https://hosted.weblate.org/git/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/`
File mask	`*/04_installation.po`
Translation file	Download `ru-RU/04_installation.po`
Last change	April 3, 2025, 3:23 p.m.
Last change made by	None
Language	Russian
Language code	ru
Text direction	Left to right
Case sensitivity	Case-sensitive
Number of speakers	193,610,712
Number of plurals	3
Plural type	One/few/many
Plurals	One	1, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, 71, 81, 91, 101, …
	Few	2, 3, 4, 22, 23, 24, 32, 33, 34, 42, …
	Many	0, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, …
Plural formula	`(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n%10<=4 && (n%100<10 \|\| n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2)`

8 days ago

String statistics

	Strings percent	Hosted strings	Words percent	Hosted words	Characters percent	Hosted characters
Total		301		7,593		53,670
Translated	90%	272	87%	6,656	88%	47,245
Needs editing	9%	29	12%	937	11%	6,425
Read-only	0%	0	0%	0	0%	0
Failing checks	2%	7	1%	16	1%	417
Strings with suggestions	1%	3	3%	251	3%	1,611
Untranslated strings	0%	0	0%	0	0%	0

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Quick numbers

7,593

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301

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90%

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None Changes committed Debian Handbook 04_installation Russian	Changes committed 8 days ago
vladiruzz Translation changed Debian Handbook 04_installation Russian	English <primary><command>linux32</command></primary> Russian 7 characters edited Current translation Translated <primary><command>~~dselect~~linux32</command></primary> 8 days ago
vladiruzz Translation changed Debian Handbook 04_installation Russian	English <primary><command>setarch</command></primary> Russian 5 characters edited Current translation Translated <primary><command>dse~~lect~~tarch</command></primary> 8 days ago
vladiruzz Translation changed Debian Handbook 04_installation Russian	English The fundamental difference between 32- and 64-bit systems is the size of memory addresses. In theory, a 32-bit system cannot work with more than 4 GB of RAM (2<superscript>32</superscript> bytes). In practice, it is possible to work around this limitation by using the <literal>686-pae</literal> kernel variant, so long as the processor handles the PAE (Physical Address Extension) functionality. Using it does have a notable influence on system performance, however. This is why it is useful to use the 64-bit mode on a server with a large amount of RAM. Russian 0 characters edited Current translation Translated Фундаментальным различием между 32 и 64-битными системами является размер адресного пространства оперативной памяти. В теории, 32-разрядная система не может работать с более чем 4 ГБ ОЗУ (2 <superscript>32</superscript> байт). На практике это ограничение можно обойти, используя вариант ядра <literal>686-pae</literal>, до тех пор, пока процессор обрабатывает функции PAE (расширение физических адресов). Однако, его использование оказывает заметное влияние на производительность системы. Именно поэтому на серверах с большим объемом оперативной памяти целесообразно использовать 64-битный режим. 8 days ago
vladiruzz Translation changed Debian Handbook 04_installation Russian	English <primary>installation</primary><secondary>remote installation</secondary> Russian 17 characters edited Current translation Translated <primary>установка</primary><secondary>~~системы~~удаленная установка</secondary> 8 days ago
vladiruzz Translation changed Debian Handbook 04_installation Russian	English <primary>Trivial File Transfer Protocol</primary> Russian 28 characters edited Current translation Translated <primary>~~изменение размера раздела~~Trivial File Transfer Protocol</primary> 8 days ago
vladiruzz Translation changed Debian Handbook 04_installation Russian	English <primary>TFTP</primary><seealso>Trivial File Transfer Protocol</seealso> Russian 0 characters edited Current translation Translated <primary>TFTP</primary><seealso>Trivial File Transfer Protocol</seealso> 8 days ago
vladiruzz Translation changed Debian Handbook 04_installation Russian	English A more detailed explanation is available in the installation manual. Among other things, it describes an alternative method of preparing a USB key that is more complex, but that allows you to customize the installer's default options (those set in the kernel command line). <ulink type="block" url="https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch04s03" /> Russian 1 character edited Current translation Translated Более подробное описание доступно в руководстве по установке. Среди прочего он описывает альтернативный метод подготовки USB-брелока, который является более сложным, но позволяет настроить параметры установки по умолчанию (указанные в командной строке ядра). <ulink type="block" url="https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch04s03" /> 8 days ago
vladiruzz Translation changed Debian Handbook 04_installation Russian	English You must first identify the device name of the USB key (ex: <literal>/dev/sdb</literal>); the simplest means to do this is to check the messages issued by the kernel using the <command>dmesg</command> command. Then you must copy the previously downloaded ISO image (for example, debian-11.0.0-amd64-netinst.iso) with the command <command>cat debian-11.0.0-amd64-netinst.iso >/dev/sdb; sync</command>. This command requires administrator rights, since it accesses the USB key directly and blindly erases its content. Russian 2 characters edited Current translation Translated Сначала необходимо определить имя устройства USB-брелока (например <literal>/dev/sdb</literal>); самый простой способ сделать это заключается в проверке сообщений, выдаваемых ядром, используя команду <command>dmesg</command>. Затем надо скопировать ранее загруженный ISO-образ (например debian-10.0.0-amd64-netinst.iso) с помощью команды <command>cat debian-101.0.0-amd64-netinst.iso > /dev/sdb; sync</command>. Эта команда требует прав администратора, поскольку она обращается непосредственно к USB-накопителю и слепо стирает его содержимое. 8 days ago
vladiruzz Translation changed Debian Handbook 04_installation Russian	English <primary>installation</primary><secondary>from a USB key</secondary> Russian 10 characters edited Current translation Translated <primary>установка</primary><secondary>с~~истемы~~ USB-брелка</secondary> 8 days ago

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